Volcanoes

After staying relatively inactive since 2014, the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai volcano erupted on Jan. 2022. The eruption sent atmospheric shock waves, sonic booms, and...

The Crater Farm.

Volcanic super-eruptions are millions of years in the making – followed by a swift surge.

The eruption triggered atmospheric gravity waves reaching the edge of space.

Roughly 41% of the water from volcanoes may have condensed onto the moon as ice.

Crystal to point an early start for the active global process that shapes Earth's surface and climate

The findings suggest current theories of how some volcanoes form may be too simple.

Toxic microbe burps caused mass extinction.

NASA confirms thousands of massive, ancient volcanic eruptions on Mars.

This pair of trenches was likely formed by tectonic activity related to volcanism.

The threat of further hazards exists for many thousands of years after.

Volcanic eruptions may have spurred the first ‘whiffs’ of oxygen in Earth’s atmosphere.