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The evolution of land plants (simplified). Around 500 million years ago land plants started to spread from water to land. © IST Austria
Plants

When plant roots learned to follow gravity

Amit Malewar

Scentists have identified crucial components and processes which only developed in seed plants around 350 million years ago to enable fast and efficient gravity-driven...

How do molecules rotate in solvents?
Invention

How do molecules rotate in solvents?

Amit Malewar

Feynman diagrams are a powerful tool in condensed matter physics. By turning highly complex equations into sets of simple diagrams, the method has established...

The scientists tagged thousands of ants in total to quantify all interactions between individuals and understand how colonies can protect themselves from disease. Photo courtesy of Timothée Brütsch
Science

For ants, unity is strength and health

Pranjal Malewar

It is assumed that social life can lead to the rapid spread of infectious diseases and outbreaks. In ants, disease outbreaks are rare and...

Scientists identified genes responsible for difference in flower color of snapdragons
Science

Scientists identified genes responsible for difference in flower color of snapdragons

Amit Malewar

Snapdragon flowers grown in tall spikes with double-sided, round petals. One of the more interesting snapdragon flower facts that a lot of people don’t...

Light hits the 3D-printed nanostructures from below. After it is transmitted through, the viewer sees only green light—the remaining colors are redirected
Technology

Color effects from transparent 3D-printed nanostructures

Pranjal Malewar

The greater part of the articles we see are shaded by colors, yet utilizing shades has drawbacks: such colors can fade, modern colors are...

The new software instantly shows stream lines as well as pressure on the surface (color-coded) of interactively deformable shapes.
Technology

New interactive machine learning tool makes car designs more aerodynamic

Amit Malewar

When engineers or designers want to test the aerodynamic properties of the newly designed shape of a car, airplane, or other objects, they would...

The stigma of Petunia contains a toxin that stops pollen growth. Pollen in turn has a team of genes that produce antidotes to all toxins except for the toxin produced by the "self" stigma. © Lewis Collard
Environment

Recognizing others but not yourself: new insights into the evolution of plant mating

Amit Malewar

Self-fertilization is an issue, as it prompts inbreeding. Recognition systems that anticipate self-treatment have advanced to guarantee that a plant mates just with a...

Cells change tension to make tissue barriers easier to get through
Science

Cells change tension to make tissue barriers easier to get through

Pranjal Malewar

Like modest building blocks, billions of cells form our bodies. In any case, not at all like building obstructs, a few cells can move...

A GABAergic interneuron studied by the researchers. Color code indicates energy efficiency of the neuron. Credit: Peter Jonas
Science

Certain type of neurons is more energy efficient than previously assumed

Amit Malewar

Researchers at the Institute of Science and Technology (IST) Austria have now resolved a contradiction about how a type of neurons generates signals. Scientists have...

Garden ant workers interacting with one another. (c) Roland Ferrigato and Sina Metzler, IST Austria.
Environment

Ants perform risk-averse sanitary care of infectious nest mates

Amit Malewar

Ants care for their debilitated home-mates in various ways, contingent upon their own resistant status. When they themselves are defenseless to unsafe superinfections, they...

Illustration Shabir
Quantum Computing

Scientists proposed a new method for cooling quantum devices

Amit Malewar

Quantum PC parts are touchy and should be cooled to low temperatures. Their modest size makes them especially defenseless to a temperature increment because...

Illustration Crosstalk
Technology

Scientists devised the first model to capture crosstalk in social dilemmas

Amit Malewar

The possibility that past cooperations can influence random future choices may appear glaringly evident: the outsider before you pays for your espresso, and afterward,...

Unifying the Theories of Neural Information Encoding
Invention

Unifying the Theories of Neural Information Encoding

Amit Malewar

Digital Cameras have the capacity to record in extraordinary detail, however sparing every one of that information would take up an immense space. Thus,...

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Social Science

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Social Science

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Biology

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Biology

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Technology